Puerto Rico Dive Sites

Cayo Ballena

Also known as: Ballena

Dive siteFrom Puerto Rico Dive Sites, the sourced field guide

Cayo Ballena

RegionCulebra
MunicipalityCulebra
IslandCulebra
AccessBoat dive
Site typeReef
Depth (reported range)30–80 ft (9–24 m)Single source (current tier 3)
Hazardsunexploded ordnance (Coast Pilot: Navy advises UXO in the immediate offshore vicinity of this cay; mariners to use extreme caution), Navigation
Protected areaCulebra National Wildlife Refuge
LocationApproximate area shown on the map (within about 300 m).Location evidence: Approximate area[7]
ConfidenceLow confidence
Last researched2026-10-17

Overview

Cayo Ballena is a boat dive off Culebra. A current operator source lists it as a reef with depths of 30–80 ft. Older sources differ: a travel guide described a 120-ft wall dive with spectacular coral, and a 1998 guide gave depths of 30–120 ft.[1][2][3]

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Heads up: unexploded ordnance (Coast Pilot: Navy advises UXO in the immediate offshore vicinity of this cay; mariners to use extreme caution) · Navigation. See safety notes

Site characteristics

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Recent diver reports

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First-hand reports from divers, reviewed before they appear. Conditions change daily; a report describes one day.

Safety considerations

  • unexploded ordnance (Coast Pilot: Navy advises UXO in the immediate offshore vicinity of this cay; mariners to use extreme caution)[4]
  • Navigation — foul ground between Cayo Ballena and Cayo Tiburón[4]

What to know

  • Follow the 3Rs. Recognize: treat anything that might be a munition as extremely dangerous. Retreat: don't touch or move it; leave calmly the way you came. Report: call 911 and say what you saw and where. More →
  • Hard to find or easy to lose your way. Carry a surface marker buoy so the boat can spot you. More →

Ocean conditions change daily. Dive within your training, plan with current local information and consider a local professional guide. Water safety guide.

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Protected area

  • Culebra National Wildlife Refuge (Refugio Nacional de Vida Silvestre de Culebra)

    National Wildlife Refuge · U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service · Site position falls inside the official boundary[5]

    NOAA's MPA Inventory classifies this area's protection level as "Uniform Multiple Use"; fishing: restrictions unknown.[5]

Regulations change. Check with DRNA (Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Ambientales) before diving.

Depth reports by source

ReportedSourceStatus
to 120 ft (37 m)Moon Travel Guides[2]Historical
30–80 ft (9–24 m)Aqua Adventure[1]Current source
to 120 ft (37 m)Culebra Divers[6]Historical
30–120 ft (9–37 m)Colleen Ryan & Brian Savage / Complete Dive Guide Publications[3]Historical (1998)

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Historical record

What a historical source reported at the time. Not verified as current — access, moorings, reef condition and names may have changed.

Listed as “Ballena” · 30–120 ft (9–37 m) · 1998[3]

  • boat
  • wall
  • wall riddled with cracks and splits
  • sponges and gorgonians hanging from wall

See also

Straight-line distance only — not travel time, and not necessarily reached from the same departure point.

Sources & verification

Last researched: 2026-10-17 · Last independently verified: not yet field-verified · Confidence: Low confidence

  1. 1.Scuba Diving in Culebra — Aqua Adventure · Dive operator · Tier 3: Corroborating · accessed 2026-09-25
  2. 2.Culebra's Beaches: Diving, Snorkeling, and Kayaking — Moon Travel Guides (2016) · Historical guide · Tier 3: Corroborating · historical
  3. 3.The Complete Diving Guide: The Caribbean, Volume 3 (Puerto Rico, US Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands) — Colleen Ryan & Brian Savage / Complete Dive Guide Publications (1998) · Historical guide · Tier 3: Corroborating · historical
  4. 4.U.S. Coast Pilot 5, Chapter 13 — Puerto Rico (20 Sep 2026 edition) — NOAA Office of Coast Survey (2026-09-20) · Government · Tier 1: Primary / authoritative · accessed 2026-09-26
  5. 5.NOAA Marine Protected Areas Inventory 2024 (feature service NOAA_MPA_Inventory_2023), State = PR — NOAA NOS Office of National Marine Sanctuaries - MPA Center (2024) · Government dataset · Tier 1: Primary / authoritative · accessed 2026-09-25
  6. 6.Cayo Ballena — Culebra Divers (1999-10-08) · Dive operator · Tier 2: Specialist · historical
  7. 7.Geographic Names Information System (GNIS) — Domestic Names, Puerto Rico — U.S. Geological Survey (2026-08-28) · Government dataset · Tier 1: Primary / authoritative · accessed 2026-10-17

Facts are summarised in our own words from the sources above; we do not reproduce operators’ or publishers’ descriptions. How confidence is assigned.